Russia Plans 'Civic Death Law' to Punish Exiled Critics
Russia wants to punish citizens who criticize the government from abroad. This new law will affect many LGBTQ+ people and activists who fled Russia.
Russia is planning a harsh new law. It targets Russians who live in exile and speak out against the government.
On May 26, the State Duma will review this draft law. The law is called 'On Investigation of Foreign Interference in Russia's Internal Affairs.'
The law was made by a special parliamentary commission. It lists many actions that can be considered crimes. These include criticizing the Russian army. It also includes working with organizations Russia calls 'undesirable.' Calling for sanctions against Russia is also on the list.
People convicted under this law will face serious consequences. They can lose many civil rights. Human rights groups call this 'civic death.' This means a person loses their place in society, even from far away.
This law is very relevant for LGBTQ+ people. Many queer Russians have fled the country. They left because of anti-gay laws and growing persecution. Russia banned 'LGBTQ+ propaganda' in 2013. In 2023, Russia labeled the 'LGBTQ+ movement' as extremist. This made life very dangerous for queer people.
Many LGBTQ+ Russians now live in countries like Germany, the Netherlands, and Georgia. From there, they speak out about human rights. Under this new law, they could be prosecuted for doing so.
Activists are very worried. This law could be used to silence LGBTQ+ voices abroad. It could also stop people from helping organizations that support queer Russians.
The law uses broad and vague language. For example, 'acting against Russia's interests' can mean many things. Critics say this is on purpose. It allows the government to target anyone they want.
Human Rights Watch has warned about this law. They say it is part of a wider pattern. Russia is increasing pressure on dissidents and minorities. This includes journalists, opposition politicians, and LGBTQ+ activists.
The international LGBTQ+ community is watching closely. Many organizations plan to speak out if the law is passed. They say the world must protect queer Russians who are already living in fear.